AI-First or Die: Why Operating Models Matter More Than Tools
By Charwin Vanryck deGroot
Every company has AI tools now. Few companies have AI advantage.
The tools are commoditized. ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Copilot. Every organization has access to the same underlying capabilities. The APIs are available to everyone. The models are remarkably similar in core functionality.
But the gap between AI leaders and laggards is widening, not narrowing. Organizations with virtually identical tool access produce wildly different results. Something else determines who wins.
That something is operating model. How AI integrates into workflows. How organizations make decisions about AI deployment. How talent and technology combine to create capability.
Better business outcomes predicted for organizations that adopt AI-first strategy by 2028, according to Gartner. Not better tools. Better strategy and operating model.
Gartner predicts that by 2028, organizations that adopt and sustain an AI-first strategy will achieve 25% better business outcomes than competitors. This is not about technology advantage. Everyone has the technology. This is about operational advantage built on technology.
What AI-First Actually Means
An AI-first strategy requires considering AI as a primary option for every decision and investment, and choosing to use the technology where it delivers the greatest value.
Most organizations do the opposite. They start with how things have always been done, then ask where AI might help incrementally. AI becomes a feature, not a foundation.
AI-first reverses this. For every process, every decision, every investment, the first question is: "What would this look like if AI were central?" Only after exploring that question do you consider constraints, limitations, and trade-offs.
AI-first is a strategy orientation, not a technology commitment. It means considering AI's potential before assuming traditional approaches. It does not mean forcing AI into every application regardless of fit.
Many organizations claim to be AI-first while operating AI-last. They buy tools. They run pilots. They announce initiatives. But their core operations remain unchanged. The org chart looks the same. Decisions follow the same paths. Workflows run the same way.
That is AI-augmented, not AI-first. The difference in outcomes is substantial.
The Operating Model Gap
IBM's analysis reveals stark differences between AI-first organizations and their peers:
- 70% greater improvement in productivity
- 74% greater reductions in process cycle times
- 67% greater improvement in project delivery times
These are fundamentally different performance levels.
The gap does not come from better AI models. The models are available to everyone. The gap comes from how organizations integrate AI into operations.
Greater productivity improvement for AI-first organizations compared to peers, according to IBM analysis. Operating model, not technology, drives the difference.
What AI-first organizations do differently:
They redesign processes around AI capabilities rather than inserting AI into existing processes. They restructure teams around AI-augmented workflows rather than adding AI tools to existing team structures. They make decisions based on what AI enables rather than what tradition dictates.
They treat AI as infrastructure, not initiative. AI is not a project with a start and end date. It is a fundamental capability that shapes everything else.
Velocity as Competitive Advantage
EY's analysis of technology trends for 2026 identifies velocity as the defining factor of success. The lightning-fast pace of AI innovation makes responsiveness the top priority.
Decision speed: AI-first organizations make decisions faster because they have frameworks for evaluating AI opportunities. They do not convene committees every time someone proposes using AI. They have principles, guidelines, and empowered teams.
Implementation speed: AI-first organizations deploy faster because they have infrastructure ready. Data pipelines exist. Integration patterns are established. Governance frameworks are in place. New AI applications plug into existing foundations rather than requiring ground-up construction.
Learning speed: AI-first organizations learn faster because they measure systematically. What works? What does not? Why? This feedback loop accelerates capability development.
"The competition will not be on the AI models, but on the systems. We are going to hit a bit of a commodity point. What matters is how you build around the models, not which models you choose."
Redefining Competitive Advantage
AI is redefining the sources of lasting competitive advantage. Traditional moats are eroding.
What matters less:
- Operational scale (AI enables small teams to accomplish what previously required large ones)
- Large teams (headcount becomes less correlated with output)
- Expensive marketing (AI-generated content reduces production costs)
- Geographic presence (AI enables remote service delivery)
What matters more:
- Trust and brand (in a world of AI-generated content, authentic brands stand out)
- Intellectual property (patents, trademarks, copyrights become more valuable)
- Direct customer relationships (owning the customer relationship vs. being intermediated)
- High-quality data (proprietary data assets that improve AI performance)
- AI-fluent talent (people who can direct and optimize AI systems)
AI-first companies are rewriting the playbook, generating millions of dollars in annual revenue with just a few dozen employees.
Barriers to implementing AI-first strategy include legacy systems, cultural resistance, lack of skills or knowledge about AI technologies, and insufficient leadership commitment. These barriers are organizational, not technical.
Building the AI-First Operating Model
Transitioning to AI-first requires changes across multiple dimensions.
Leadership and governance:
AI-first requires executive commitment that goes beyond approval to active sponsorship. Leaders must understand AI capabilities well enough to make strategic decisions. Governance frameworks must enable speed while managing risk.
Organization structure:
Traditional hierarchies often impede AI-first operation. Matrix structures, cross-functional teams, and embedded AI specialists may be needed. The question is not where to put an AI team but how to infuse AI capability throughout the organization.
Talent and skills:
AI-first requires new skills at every level. Executives need AI literacy to make strategy. Managers need AI fluency to direct teams. Individual contributors need AI competency to work effectively.
Process and workflow:
AI-first means process redesign, not process augmentation. Workflows built for human execution often make poor foundations for AI integration. Starting fresh with AI-native process design produces better results.
Technology and data:
AI-first requires technology infrastructure that supports AI deployment: data pipelines, integration platforms, monitoring systems, security controls. Data quality and accessibility often determine AI effectiveness.
Start by identifying one core process and redesigning it from scratch with AI at the center. This creates a model for AI-first operation that can be replicated across other processes.
The Talent Imperative
A lack of skilled talent has become one of the biggest barriers to AI adoption. In 2025, 46% of tech leaders cited AI skill gaps as a major obstacle to implementation. Demand for AI expertise dramatically outpaces supply.
AI-first organizations address this through multiple approaches.
Development: Building AI skills in existing employees through training, practice, and experience.
Acquisition: Hiring AI specialists and AI-fluent talent. Effective but expensive and competitive.
Partnership: Working with external AI specialists to augment internal capabilities.
Tool simplification: Using platforms that reduce AI technical requirements. Low-code and no-code AI tools enable business users to create AI applications without deep technical skills.
Most successful organizations combine all four approaches.
Measuring AI-First Progress
Leading indicators:
- Percentage of decisions that consider AI options
- Speed from AI concept to deployment
- Number of processes redesigned around AI
- AI literacy levels across the organization
- Employee comfort with AI tools
Lagging indicators:
- Productivity improvements in AI-augmented processes
- Cycle time reductions in AI-enabled workflows
- Revenue from AI-enabled products or services
- Cost savings from AI automation
- Competitive positioning relative to peers
Warning signs:
- AI initiatives isolated in a single team
- Persistent "pilot purgatory" where nothing scales
- AI tools purchased but underutilized
- Resistance to AI suggestions in decision processes
- Talent attrition among AI-skilled employees
Of marketing teams now have designated AI roles according to research. Focus areas include AI operations, workflows, and strategy. Dedicated AI roles are becoming standard, not exceptional.
The Path Forward
Becoming AI-first is not a destination but a direction. The technology continues evolving. Capabilities expand. Best practices emerge.
Near-term priorities (2026):
- Establish AI governance frameworks
- Build AI literacy across leadership
- Identify processes for AI-native redesign
- Develop or acquire necessary talent
- Create infrastructure for AI deployment
Medium-term evolution (2027-2028):
- Scale AI-first processes across organization
- Develop proprietary AI capabilities and data assets
- Build competitive advantage from AI operations
- Continuously improve AI effectiveness
- Adapt to evolving AI capabilities
Long-term orientation:
AI-first becomes cultural, not strategic. AI consideration is automatic, not deliberate. The organization naturally thinks about AI possibilities without prompting.
The Competitive Reality
The window for establishing AI-first advantage is not permanent.
Early movers are building capabilities, accumulating learning, and establishing positions that will be difficult for late movers to match. Data assets compound. Talent develops. Processes mature. The gap between leaders and laggards widens over time.
Organizations that wait for AI to stabilize before committing will find themselves permanently behind organizations that built AI-first operations while the technology was still evolving.
The question is not whether to become AI-first but how quickly you can make the transition. In 2026, velocity determines who captures AI advantage and who falls behind.
AI tools are available to everyone. AI-first operating models are not. The organizations that build those models will outperform those that simply accumulate tools.
FAQ
What is the difference between using AI tools and being AI-first?
Using AI tools means adding AI capabilities to existing processes and structures. Being AI-first means designing processes and structures around AI capabilities from the start. The difference is whether AI augments or transforms.
How long does AI-first transformation take?
Meaningful transformation requires 18-24 months for most organizations. Initial pilots can show results in 3-6 months. Full operating model transformation takes longer.
What is the biggest barrier to becoming AI-first?
For most organizations, the biggest barrier is cultural, not technical. Leadership commitment, organizational willingness to change, and talent readiness matter more than technology choices.
Do we need to hire AI specialists to become AI-first?
Some AI expertise is necessary, but the primary need is AI literacy across the organization rather than concentrated expertise. Leadership needs to understand AI well enough to make decisions. Managers need to direct AI-augmented teams. Everyone needs basic AI competency.
How do we measure whether AI-first transformation is working?
Track both leading and lagging indicators. Leading indicators include AI consideration in decisions, deployment speed, and organizational literacy. Lagging indicators include productivity, cycle times, and business results.
